Lemur catta

The ring-tailed lemur is one of Madagascar’s most iconic primates, famous for its striking black-and-white ringed tail and expressive face. These social and energetic animals are an important part of Madagascar’s unique ecosystems.

Ring-tailed lemurs live in dry forests, scrublands, and spiny forests of southern and southwestern Madagascar. They are often jumping on the ground as well as climbing trees. Their long tails help them balance while leaping and serve as a signal for communication within their groups.

Ring-tailed lemurs are omnivores, meaning they eat both plants and small insects. Their diet includes fruits, leaves, flowers, bark, and occasionally insects. By eating fruit and dispersing seeds through their droppings, they help maintain healthy forest habitats.

These lemurs are highly social and live in groups called troops, which can include up to 30 individuals. Female lemurs are dominant, leading the group and making key decisions about movement and foraging. Mothers care for their babies, teaching them vital survival skills.

Conservation Matters:
Ring-tailed lemurs are critically endangered due to habitat loss and the illegal pet trade. Many lemurs are taken from the wild to be sold as exotic pets, which is not only cruel but also threatens wild populations. Protecting Madagascar’s forests, stopping illegal wildlife trade, and supporting conservation programs are essential to ensure these lemurs survive. Zoos and wildlife organizations worldwide help by funding habitat protection, breeding programs, and education about the dangers of the pet trade.

Did You Know?
Ring-tailed lemurs have scent glands on their wrists and tails, which they use to “stink fight” rivals during conflicts! They also sunbathe in the mornings, sitting upright with their arms outstretched to warm up in a lotus pose. These playful primates can live up to 20 years in the wild and even longer in care.